
Top 10 Symptoms of Rheumatoid Arthritis
Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune disorder that can insidiously enter an individual’s life, frequently presenting its initial symptoms in understated manners. Identifying these indicators at an early stage is essential for timely diagnosis and effective management.
Rheumatoid arthritis presents a variety of symptoms. Common manifestations include joint stiffness, pain, and persistent fatigue. However, this condition leads to inflammation in various areas of the body, which means you might experience symptoms that you do not recognize as being associated with rheumatoid arthritis.
According to Dr Anil Chauhan, a well-renowned rheumatologist in Karnal, there are few signs and symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis, which, if ignored, can prove to be fatal.
Ten Symptoms Of Rheumatoid Arthritis
Weakness in Bones
Rheumatoid arthritis, along with treatments such as steroids, can lead to a decrease in bone density. Falling significantly increases the risk of sustaining a fracture. Engaging in exercise, particularly weight-bearing activities such as walking, is essential for maintaining strong bones. Explore various forms of physical activity that minimise stress on your joints.
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Cardiac Issues
Individuals with rheumatoid arthritis have an increased risk of developing heart disease. Over time, there is an accumulation of plaque within the arteries. This condition is referred to as atherosclerosis by medical professionals. This may result in a myocardial infarction. Chest pain is a frequently encountered symptom. Rheumatologists in Karnal suggest that arthritis may contribute to a painful cardiac condition known as pericarditis. At that point, the delicate membranes surrounding your heart become inflamed. One might experience intense chest discomfort that could easily be confused with a heart attack.
Eye Dryness
Rheumatoid arthritis can occasionally lead to the manifestation of dry eyes. This increases your susceptibility to an eye infection. Individuals diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis may develop an additional autoimmune disorder known as Sjögren’s syndrome. It frequently results in dryness of the mouth, nose, eyes, vagina, or skin. Dryness, cracking, and potential infection can occur in your lips or tongue.
Eye Problems
Rheumatoid arthritis can occasionally lead to inflammation in the sclera, which is the white part of the eye. The primary manifestations include erythema and ocular discomfort. It is possible that you are experiencing blurred vision. If you observe these symptoms, consult with your healthcare provider. Acquire additional insights regarding dry eyes associated with immune disorders.
High Body Temperature
Steroids and biologics, which are used to treat rheumatoid arthritis, have the effect of lowering the immune system. Joint discomfort and swelling are alleviated, but fighting off infections like the flu is more difficult with them. Infections are more common in people with rheumatoid arthritis since the condition weakens the immune system. One symptom of a flare-up of rheumatoid arthritis is a mild fever. When inflammation becomes unmanageable, that happens. While undergoing rheumatoid arthritis treatment in Karnal, your doctor will look for signs of infection if it rises to dangerous levels.
Ear Disability
There may be a slightly higher risk of hearing loss with rheumatoid arthritis. Tinnitus, or ringing in your ears, can be a side effect of treatments like nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs.
Mood Swings
Rheumatoid arthritis is associated with depression, anxiety, and various mood disorders. The condition leads to discomfort, exhaustion, and rigidity, which can impede your ability to engage in enjoyable activities. Inflammation may also be a contributing factor to depression and anxiety. Individuals diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis may also develop fibromyalgia. This condition is associated with muscle discomfort and frequently results in symptoms of depression and anxiety. Stress exacerbates all of your symptoms.
While consulting with a rheumatologist in Karnal, you must ask for assistance if fluctuations in your mood are significantly impacting your daily life. Untreated depression and anxiety can lead to significant complications. Discover strategies for effectively managing the depression associated with rheumatoid arthritis.
Zero Sensation in Limbs
The tiny nerves in your feet or hands might occasionally be affected by rheumatoid arthritis. They may experience a lack of sensation or sensation like being pinged and needled. The fingers or toes could experience coldness or numbness if the little blood arteries in those areas were too close. When it gets chilly outside, they may even undergo a colour change, appearing blue, red, or white.
Because it damages the nerves in the blood vessels, rheumatoid vasculitis can numb your hands and feet, tingly, scorching, or painful. Seek medical attention without delay if you lose sensation in your limbs to the point where they fall or become limp upon elevation.
Sensitive Digestive system
Ulcers in the mouth and stomach, bleeding in the stomach, acid reflux, diarrhoea, and constipation are all side effects of rheumatoid arthritis and the medications used to treat it. Inflammation of the colon (colitis) and gastrointestinal pouches (diverticulitis), both painful, are additional complications of rheumatoid arthritis.
Rheumatoid vasculitis, in which inflammation spreads to blood vessels, is an uncommon consequence of rheumatoid arthritis that can cause abdominal pain in rare cases. A reduction in appetite and weight may also be present. Get medical help immediately if you suspect you have vasculitis. Explore the various types and symptoms of vasculitis.
Breathing problems
Rheumatoid arthritis could cause breathing problems if you cannot pinpoint the cause. A higher risk of severe pulmonary complications is associated with this illness in some patients, particularly males who smoke or have smoked in the past. Rheumatoid arthritis could cause breathing problems if you cannot pinpoint the cause. A higher risk of severe pulmonary complications is associated with this illness in some patients, particularly males who smoke or have smoked in the past.
FAQs
Q. At what age does Rheumatoid Arthritis typically begin?
A. Rheumatoid Arthritis typically manifests between the ages of 30 and 60; however, it is essential to note that it can impact individuals across all age groups, including children and the elderly.
Q. Is Rheumatoid Arthritis more prevalent in females?
A. Indeed, rheumatoid arthritis is observed to be more common in females compared to males, with women being three times more likely to be affected by this condition.
Q. Is there a cure for Rheumatoid Arthritis?
A. Although a definitive cure for Rheumatoid Arthritis is not available, prompt diagnosis and suitable treatment can effectively manage symptoms and impede the advancement of the disease.
Q. What are the underlying factors contributing to Rheumatoid Arthritis?
A. The precise aetiology of Rheumatoid Arthritis remains unclear; however, it is thought to be influenced by a complex interplay of genetic, environmental, and hormonal factors.
Q. What is the process for diagnosing Rheumatoid Arthritis?
A. The process of diagnosing rheumatoid arthritis generally includes a comprehensive review of the patient’s medical history, a detailed physical examination, laboratory blood tests, and imaging studies to evaluate joint inflammation and any potential damage.
Q. What treatment options exist for Rheumatoid Arthritis?
A. The approach to managing Rheumatoid Arthritis focuses on alleviating symptoms, decelerating disease advancement, and maintaining joint functionality. It frequently encompasses pharmacological treatments, adjustments to daily habits, rehabilitative therapy, and, in certain instances, surgical interventions.